ALDOMET TABS 250MG X10 SACHET

What is Aldomet 250mg Used For?

Aldomet (methyldopa) is primarily used to:

Lower High Blood Pressure (Hypertension): Aldomet helps reduce blood pressure by relaxing blood vessels, allowing smoother blood flow. Lower blood pressure minimizes strain on the heart and arteries, preventing cardiovascular issues.
Hypertensive Crisis Prevention: Aldomet is sometimes prescribed for acute management of a hypertensive crisis, especially in patients where other medications are ineffective.
Pregnancy-related Hypertension: This drug is commonly prescribed for pregnant women who experience high blood pressure (preeclampsia), as it has a favorable safety profile in pregnancy.

Key Ingredients in Aldomet 250mg

Aldomet 250mg tablets contain: Methyldopa (250mg)

Excipients: Other inactive ingredients that may include starch, magnesium stearate, and cellulose, which help to form and stabilize the tablet.

How Aldomet Works in the Body

Methyldopa, the primary ingredient in Aldomet, belongs to a class of drugs known as central alpha-agonists. It works by:

Targeting the Central Nervous System (CNS): Methyldopa is converted into alpha-methyl norepinephrine in the brain, which stimulates alpha-2 adrenergic receptors. This action reduces sympathetic nerve signals that increase blood pressure.
Lowering Vascular Resistance: The stimulation of alpha-2 receptors decreases the release of chemicals that constrict blood vessels, leading to dilation (relaxation) of blood vessels, which lowers blood pressure and improves circulation.

Recommended Dosage for Aldomet 250mg

Initial Dosage:

For adults, the initial dose usually starts at 250mg two to three times daily for the first 48 hours.

Maintenance Dosage:

Based on patient response, the typical maintenance dosage may range from 500mg to 2g daily in divided doses. The doctor may gradually increase the dose at 2-day intervals to avoid side effects.

Pediatric Dosage:

For children, the dosage is calculated by weight. Consult a healthcare provider for precise dosing based on age and weight.

Possible Side Effects of Aldomet

While Aldomet is generally safe, it may cause certain side effects in some individuals. Common side effects include:

Drowsiness or Fatigue: Methyldopa can cause drowsiness, especially during the initial days of treatment.
Dizziness or Lightheadedness: This can occur when rising from a sitting or lying position.
Dry Mouth: A mild and temporary side effect experienced by some users.
Headaches: This may occur but is generally mild and manageable.
Stomach Upset or Nausea: Some users may feel mild nausea.
Liver Function Abnormalities: Methyldopa may affect liver enzymes, so regular monitoring is advised.
Anemia: Rarely, methyldopa may affect red blood cells, causing a type of anemia.

Can I take Aldomet if I’m pregnant?

Yes, Aldomet is often prescribed for managing high blood pressure during pregnancy. However, always consult your healthcare provider before starting any medication during pregnancy.

How long does Aldomet take to work?

Aldomet typically begins to lower blood pressure within a few hours of ingestion, but full effects may take several days.

Can I consume alcohol while taking Aldomet?

Alcohol may increase the drowsiness effect of Aldomet. It is generally recommended to limit alcohol intake or avoid it altogether while on this medication.

Is Aldomet safe for long-term use?

Yes, Aldomet is considered safe for long-term use under medical supervision. Regular check-ups and blood tests are advisable to monitor liver function and blood cell counts.