Adizem 180mg is a long-acting formulation of diltiazem, commonly prescribed to help manage hypertension (high blood pressure) and certain types of chest pain (angina). This medication belongs to the class of calcium channel blockers, which work by relaxing blood vessels to improve blood flow. Here’s a complete overview of Adizem, including its uses, composition, action in the body, recommended dosage, potential side effects, and answers to frequently asked questions.
Uses of Adizem 180mg
- Hypertension (High Blood Pressure): Adizem 180mg is used to lower blood pressure by relaxing blood vessels, making it easier for the heart to pump blood throughout the body. Controlling high blood pressure helps reduce the risk of heart disease, stroke, and kidney problems.
- Angina (Chest Pain): Adizem is also prescribed to prevent angina attacks by increasing blood and oxygen supply to the heart, helping to prevent chest pain. It is often used for angina that occurs during physical exertion or stressful situations.
Ingredients in Adizem 180mg
Active Ingredient: Diltiazem Hydrochloride (180mg) is the active ingredient in each capsule.
How Adizem 180mg Works in the Body
Diltiazem, the active component in Adizem, is a calcium channel blocker. It works by inhibiting the influx of calcium ions into the muscle cells of the heart and blood vessels. This process leads to:
- Vasodilation: Diltiazem helps relax blood vessels, allowing blood to flow more freely, thereby lowering blood pressure.
- Reduced Heart Workload: By reducing the amount of calcium available to heart cells, diltiazem reduces the heart’s workload and oxygen demand.
- Improved Blood Supply to the Heart: Diltiazem enhances the blood supply to heart muscle cells, particularly beneficial in preventing angina attacks.
Recommended Dosage for Adizem 180mg
Adults: The typical dosage for adults starts at one capsule (180mg) once daily, preferably taken at the same time each day. Based on the patient’s response and medical advice, this dose can be adjusted. Always take Adizem capsules whole, without crushing or chewing, to ensure the extended-release mechanism functions correctly.
Note: Dosage might vary based on individual factors like age, health condition, and doctor’s recommendation. Never adjust the dose without consulting your healthcare provider.
Side Effects of Adizem 180mg
While Adizem is generally safe, some users may experience side effects, which vary in severity. Common side effects include:
- Headache
- Dizziness or Lightheadedness
- Flushing
- Fatigue
- Edema (Swelling)
- Severe Side Effects (rare)
Can I take Adizem 180mg with other medications?
Adizem may interact with certain drugs, including beta-blockers, antifungal medications, and certain blood pressure medications. Always inform your doctor about all medications and supplements you are taking.
Can I stop taking Adizem if I feel better?
No. It is essential to continue taking Adizem even if your symptoms improve. Stopping it abruptly may lead to a worsening of your condition. Always consult your doctor before making changes to your medication routine.
Can Adizem be taken during pregnancy or breastfeeding?
Diltiazem may not be recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding due to potential risks. Consult your healthcare provider for alternatives if you are pregnant or nursing.
Are there any dietary restrictions while taking Adizem?
While on Adizem, you may need to avoid consuming grapefruit or grapefruit juice, as it can increase the risk of side effects. Also, limiting alcohol intake is advisable since it can increase dizziness and drowsiness.
How long does Adizem 180mg take to work?
The medication begins to work within a few hours, but its effects on blood pressure and angina are most noticeable after several days. It may take up to two weeks for the full benefits to be experienced.
Where can you buy Adizem 180mg online in Nigeria?
You can buy Adizem 180mg, online at Drugstore.ng, Nigeria’s largest online pharmacy store.
